What is Phrases and Past Tense ? Explain in details with example

              WHAT IS A PHRASES AND  PAST TENSE.

*  PHRASES:-

    Short phrases (Phrases).  In English, many times the phrase is only two- one is used to work from one word.  For example, yes sir, No Sir, very good, Excellent etc.  These phrases are so prevalent that everyone who wants to speak and understand.  Phrases are also very simple.

प्रणाम सर	Hello sir
बस, बहुत हुआ	That’s enough
कल मिलते हैं	See you tomorrow
स्वागत हे	Welcome
निश्चित होना	Rest assured
कोई बात नहीं	Never mind
बहुत समय से मिले नहीं	Long time no see
अलविदा	Bye bye

* PRESENT TENSE:-

* The verb of present tense is divided into four forms:

 1.  Sunil studies .

  2 .  Sunil is studying.  

 3.  Sunil has studied .

  4.  Sunil has been studying since Afternoon. 

 That is, the verb has been running from a certain time.  These are called Present Indefinite, Present Continuous, Present Perfect and Present Perfect Continuous.

      IS /AM /ARE

क्या यह पुस्तक आप ढूंढ रहे हैं	Is this the book you are looking for
नहीं, वह एक व्यापारी है	No he is a businessman

    DO /DOES

क्या आप मुंबई में रहते हैं	Do you live in Mumbai
दूसरे दोस्त भी आपके पास आते हैं	Do other friends also come on you

                                                                       

   HAVE / HAS

सुरेश ने आपके पत्र का उत्तर दिया है	has replied to your letter
नहीं, मुझे अभी तक नहीं जाना है	NO, I have yet to go

  HAVE BEEN / HAS BEEN

नहीं, यह केवल थोड़े समय के लिए उबल रहा है	No, it has been boiling only for a little time.
हाँ, यह रहा था, लेकिन लगातार नहीं	Yes, it had been, but not continuously